Classics Influence On Modern Structures Essay Research free essay sample

Classicss Influence On Modern Structures Essay, Research Paper The Influence of the Classical Style on Modern Structures It? s safe to state that the yesteryear has had profound influence on the manner we live today. Many facets of life have evolved over clip and have been all right tuned to suit our penchants. A few illustrations are art, manner and architecture. Every one time in a piece people expression to the yesteryear in order to make up ones mind what we want for the present. For illustration, some people like to have on ex post facto apparels that were popular in the 50? s and listen to Elvis Prestley records. This is besides true with architecture. It? s easy to see the similarities and differentiations between ancient Greek constructions and modern constructions. The authoritative architecture manner of antediluvian Greece has a profound influence on architecture today. The great political revolutions of the late 1700? s and early 1800? s did non trip a revolution in architecture ; alternatively they inspired still another classical resurgence ( Jacobs, 135 ) . We will write a custom essay sample on Classics Influence On Modern Structures Essay Research or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page About 1820 the Western universe became really interested in ancient Grecian architecture. The Greek War of independency from Turkey was closely watched be Westerners which sparked their involvement in Grecian architecture. Grecian Revival manner was used for courthouses, metropolis halls, and abodes. From 1820 onward, most builders preferred the Grecian orders of column manners. These were the Doric, the Ionic and the Corinthian manners ( Hammett, 24 ) . The Doric manner was the simplest manner of columns and is characterized by holding a somewhat tapering column that is comparatively short. These columns have no base and sit straight on the stylobate, or foundation, and are channeled by 20 shoal flutes. The top of the column, or the spiral, is apparent and bold and by and large there are three stairss which lead up to the stylobate ( Alvey ) . Ionic manners are much slimmer, taller and more luxuriant. They are besides characterized by spirals that are horn-like or resemble a rolled up coil. They besides have bases which are really luxuriant. The Corinthian columns are similar to the ionic manner but are even taller and have more luxuriant spirals that best resemble an inverted bell surrounded by foliages ( Nuttgens, 92 ) . The modern construction that best represents the manner of ancient Greece is the Lincoln commemoration in Washington D.C. Construction began on the commemoration on February 12, 1915 and was dedicated on May 30, 1922. Henry Bacon, the designer who designed the Lincoln commemoration, was an supporter of Grecian architecture and purposefully tried to demo his Grecian influence in the commemoration. In fact he used the Parthenon in Athens as a specific theoretical account ( Alvey ) . The Parthenon is possibly the most outstanding antediluvian Greek architectural accomplishment. Built by Ictinus and Callicrates and sculpted by Phidias, the Parthenon was dedicated to Athena, the virgin Athena. The Parthenon began building in 447 b.c. and was completed 432 b.c. ( Alvey ) . Looking at the attached exposures, one can see the resemblance between the Lincoln commemoration and the Parthenon. The most noticeable features are the columns and the usage of marble. The Doric manner was utilized in both of these constructions. The inside of the commemoration is besides similar to that of the Parthenon. Both are divided into Chamberss, with a statue of whom the temples are dedicated as the focal point ( Alvey ) . Another modern construction that show ancient Grecian influence is the exchequer edifice in Washington D.C. The exchequer edifice, built by Robert Mills and Thomas U. Walter, is made of white marble and shows 38 Grecian ionic columns. Other constructions that show Grecian resurgence are the Old Illinois State Capitol, the Ohio State Capitol, the St. Louis Court House, the Andalusia in Philadelphia and the Second Bank of the United States which was the first of many Parthanon versions ( Hammett ) . It is easy to happen Grecian influence all over the universe. Just thrust around to the Bankss, libraries or fraternity houses. Sign of the zodiacs are known for holding columns in forepart which is entirely feature of ancient Greek design. Grecian architecture is so beautiful and unmistakable that it is no admiration so many people want their place or concern to demo its influence. Jacobs, David. Architecture. New York: Newsweek Books, 1974. Hammett, Ralph. Architecture in the United States. New York: John Wiley and Sons, 1976. Nuttgens, Patrick. The Story of Architecture. London: Phaidon Press Limited, 1997. Alvey, Kevin. Grecian Architecture and its Legacy in twentieth Century American Architecture. Hypertext transfer protocol: //www.geocities.com/CollegePark/1070/greekarchitecture.html